CONSULTING
ENGINEERS
The role of independent consulting engineers for the
realization of a project is essential since in this case every step or
investment made is studied carefully and the client is advised of the best
in quality and cost to suit his exact need whether immediate or for
eventual expansion .Again , independent Consultants having no direct or
indirect involvement with any license owners or contractors, seek only the
interest of the client in the most professional way .
The cost involved in hiring the Consultant is insignificant
compared to the consequent saving by the client and the possible troubles
and problems which are avoided.
A project realization may involve the following main steps:
MARKET SURVEY AND FEASIBILITY STUDY ( Phase 1 )
Prior to taking decision and
committing capital , the Owner would usually carry out studies to
determine availability and access to raw materials and fuels, finished
products supply and demand patterns and optimum market penetration ,
alternative processes plant location and site selection , surveying ,
utilities supply , transportation , labor, ecological and community
effects, etc. In addition the Owner will require preliminary process and
basic plant designs, plot plans and layouts, etc. for capital estimation
PROJECT REALIZATION ( Phase 2 )
DESIGN , ENGINEERING BID BOOKS, ETC:
When a decision is taken to implement a project and budget
appropriation has been made , the Owner’s Consultants would then plan the
project , issue scope of work and duty specifications , or carry out basic
engineering design , prepare material and equipment specifications , issue
tender documents, evaluate bids , prepare contracts, etc.
PROJECT REALIZATION ( Phase 3 )
PLANT AND FACILITIES ERECTION :
Project execution may be on a
"
Single Responsibility Turkey
"
basic with a single Contractor responsible for detailed engineering,
procurement, erection, plant commissioning, etc. Alternatively, the
Contractor’s responsibility could be limited
"field
construction / erection, commissioning and trial tests only
"
with Owner’s Engineers being responsible for engineering, procurement and
project management throughout.
In either case, however, the
project would usually be closely followed up and scrutinized for
conformity with agreed planning , construction , budget and terms of
reference .
PROJECT REALIZATION ( Phase 4 )
CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION AND OWNER
TAKE – OVER:
Upon construction completion the
facilities being built would be tested, serviced , commissioned and handed
over to the owner who will then take over operating and maintaining the
plants.